The Seven Joys of Mary

Origin of the Devotion to the Seven Joys of Mary

The devotion to the Seven Joys of Mary dates back to the Middle Ages, and it was especially promoted by the Franciscan Order in the 13th century.

According to tradition, this devotion began when a young Franciscan novice, who had a deep love for the Blessed Virgin, would often pray a special set of prayers in honor of her joys. It’s said that the Blessed Virgin Mary appeared to him and encouraged the practice, promising her special protection to anyone who honored her joys faithfully.

The Franciscans soon adopted the practice and spread it throughout Europe, eventually promoting the “Franciscan Crown Rosary,” a seven-decade rosary focused specifically on the Seven Joys of Mary. Each decade reflects one of her joys and includes one Our Father and ten Hail Marys, similar to the traditional Rosary.

By the 15th century, this devotion became a beloved part of Catholic spirituality, particularly within the Franciscan tradition, and it still remains a beautiful way to meditate on Mary’s life with Christ.

So while we often focus on Mary’s sorrows, this devotion gently reminds us that her life was filled with radiant joy—because she lived so closely united with Jesus.

Feast Day: August 27

A Catholic Reflection on the Blessed Mother’s Happiness

The Blessed Virgin Mary is often remembered for her sorrows, but the Church also honors her joys—moments in her life when the light of God’s love shone brightly. These are called the Seven Joys of Mary, a beautiful devotion that helps us reflect not only on what Mary experienced, but also on what we can hope for as Christians.

These joys are like rays of light that burst through the clouds of suffering. They remind us that Mary’s life, though filled with trials, was ultimately a life of joy—because it was filled with Jesus.

You will be sorrowful, but your sorrow will turn into joy.” –John 16:21

Here are the traditional Seven Joys of Mary, with a Catholic perspective on each one:

The First Joy: The Annunciation

(Luke 1:26–38)
Mary’s first joy came when the Angel Gabriel announced she would be the Mother of the Savior. Though startled, she gave her “yes” with complete trust in God’s plan. This joy reminds us that saying yes to God, even when afraid, opens the door to miracles.

Inside the Basilica of the Annunciation, Nazareth

The Second Joy: The Visitation

(Luke 1:39–56)
Mary’s second joy was visiting her cousin Elizabeth, who was pregnant with John the Baptist. The child leapt in Elizabeth’s womb, recognizing the presence of Jesus. This joyful meeting reminds us that Christ brings joy wherever He is carried—and we are called to bring Him to others too.

The Third Joy: The Nativity of Jesus

(Luke 2:1–20)
The birth of Jesus is a joy beyond words. Though He came into the world in poverty, wrapped in swaddling clothes and laid in a manger, He brought heaven to earth. Mary’s joy was the joy of a mother holding God Himself.

The Fourth Joy: The Adoration of the Magi

(Matthew 2:1–12)
Mary witnessed the wise men come from afar, led by a star, to adore her Son. Their gifts honored His kingship, divinity, and future sacrifice. This joy reminds us that the whole world is invited to worship Christ, and Mary is always present when hearts seek Him.

The Fifth Joy: The Finding of the Child Jesus in the Temple

(Luke 2:41–50)
After days of sorrow, Mary and Joseph found Jesus teaching in the temple. Though they didn’t fully understand, Mary kept His words in her heart. Her joy reminds us that even when we feel distant from God, He is never truly lost—He is in His Father’s house.

The Sixth Joy: The Resurrection of Jesus

(Luke 24:1–12)
Mary’s greatest joy must have been knowing her Son conquered death. Though Scripture doesn’t record a meeting between Jesus and Mary after the Resurrection, Catholic tradition lovingly believes He appeared to her first. Her joy is the joy of victory and hope for all Christians.

The Seventh Joy: The Assumption and Coronation of Mary

(Revelation 12:1)
Mary was assumed body and soul into heaven, where she was crowned Queen of Heaven and Earth. This final joy reminds us that our true home is with God, and that Mary continues to intercede for us, her children.

A Devotion of Joy and Hope

The Seven Joys of Mary is a reminder that our faith is not only about the Cross, but also about the Resurrection. Mary suffered, yes—but she rejoiced deeply in God’s promises. Praying this devotion can help us rediscover the joy of the Gospel in our own lives.

Let us ask Mary to share her joys with us—and help us carry Christ with love and joy, just as she did.

Mary, cause of our joy, pray for us!

Prayer in Honor of the Seven Joys of Mary

O Blessed Virgin Mary,
Mother of Joy and Hope,
you rejoiced at the message of the Angel,
you praised God as your Savior,
you embraced your Son in Bethlehem,
and found Him again in the Temple.
You exulted at His Resurrection,
you received the Holy Spirit at Pentecost,
and were crowned Queen of Heaven.

Teach us to rejoice with you,
even in times of trial.
Help us to live close to Jesus,
to trust His promises,
and to find joy in His presence every day.
Amen.